Cross of a state-sanctioned Three-Self church in Beijing is visible just above the facades of the city while China's government is trying to get more control over house churches. (Photo: World Watch Monitor)
Cross of a state-sanctioned Three-Self church in Beijing is visible just above the facades of the city, while China’s government is trying to get more control over house churches. (Photo: World Watch Monitor)

Authorities in China’s capital Beijing investigated two house churches earlier this month and also pressured landlords to cancel the leases of their meeting places, China Aid reported.

Officials from the Xicheng District Public Security Bureau attended a church meeting on Sunday 6 May. Without interrupting the service they investigated proceedings and took photos in the church that wishes to remain unknown, one church member, Yin, told China Aid.

On 8 May the authorities contacted the church’s landlord and pressured him to cancel the church’s lease.

Meanwhile the police told the church it was not allowed to organise “religious activities in any form”, Yin told China Aid. “… The government forced the [Christian] brother who rented the building to sign a letter guaranteeing that he would not participate in any religious activities. We haven’t met with any representatives from the religious affairs bureau yet, and we don’t know how to handle all of this.”

Around the same time another church in Beijing, the Holy Love Fellowship, also experienced increased pressure from police. According to church elder Xu Yonghai, police had questioned him on 19 April about who attended their Bible studies and if there were any reporters among them.

Among the church members are a few media representatives and when they arrived at the church the next day, police and officials of the neighbourhood committee were waiting for them. One of the journalists called Xu and said they would not be joining him that day.

“We have a long way to go before obtaining true freedom of religion,” Xu told China Aid. “Right now, we can only gather at our own houses. It’s becoming harder and harder for us to rent buildings and organize larger events. Not to mention, the government keeps pressuring landlords who rented to churches. The space of freedom is narrowing.”

A local source told World Watch Monitor last week the government is increasing pressure on churches across China. Churches that hold meetings in commercial buildings “are targeted and the authorities close the church venues. Also, more landlords refuse to continue rental contracts with churches. Hence, these local churches are forced to return to house meetings”, the source said.